The Impact of Climate Changes on the Strategic Plan for the Energy Sector in the West-Bank رسالة ماجستير

Abstract

Electricity consumption in Palestine faces significant challenges due to environmental and economic factors. The study investigates the impact of heat-driven consumption patterns on the energy sector, particularly during peak demand periods in the central West Bank. Using maximum variance sampling, the research examines the relationship between temperature and electricity consumption. Results indicate an average increase of 2.64% per degree Celsius during summer peak demand and 6.31% per degree Celsius during winter peak demand. These findings contribute to operational planning for peak load management and inform strategic plans for distribution companies and the energy sector. The study highlights the need for adaptation strategies to address climate change impacts and ensure reliable electricity supply. The research presented here underscores the critical role of strategic planning in mitigating the impacts of climate change on the energy sector. By understanding the relationship between temperature and electricity consumption, distribution companies and the energy sector can develop more effective strategies for managing peak demand and ensuring reliable electricity supply.